Understanding Ulcerative Colitis: Learn Its Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments
9/15/2023
Having a condition like UC (ulcerative colitis) can be tough. You can, however, live a normal and fulfilling life with the right education and guidance. UC is a form of inflammatory bowel disease that affects the large intestine, colon, and rectum, leading to different symptoms and sporadic flare-ups. Our board-certified gastroenterologists at Indianapolis Gastroenterology and Hepatology routinely treat this common digestive condition. Keep reading as our Indianapolis, IN team of gastrointestinal doctors explains the causes and signs of ulcerative colitis, treatments available to you, and different ways for managing flare-ups of UC.
What causes ulcerative colitis?
While the exact cause of ulcerative colitis is not completely understood, it is believed to result from a medley of inherited, situational, and medicinal factors. Some of the things that might aid in the development of ulcerative colitis are:
- Stress and cognitive factors
- Genetic predisposition
- Dysfunction within the immune system
- Atypical gut microbiota
- A person’s environment
You should be aware that UC is a complex condition, and the relationship between the factors involved with this condition is not totally understood. Research is still ongoing to make sense of the details regarding ulcerative colitis. If you think you may have UC, we suggest you reach out to a GI doctor for a diagnosis and relevant treatment. Our Indianapolis Gastroenterology and Hepatology GI doctors are prepared to help you with your symptoms.
What are the most common signs of ulcerative colitis?
Symptoms of ulcerative colitis can vary between patients, but a few signs include the following:
- Abdominal pain
- Low appetite
- Rectal bleeding
- Tiredness
- Long-lasting diarrhea
- The urgency to use the bathroom
- Unexpected weight loss
Knowing the signs and symptoms of ulcerative colitis and finding help from a medical professional if you suffer severe or continual symptoms is vital. Quick diagnosis and support will help regulate your condition.
How is ulcerative colitis handled?
Our providers offer ulcerative colitis treatment in Indianapolis, IN. These treatment solutions help manage inflammation, reduce symptoms, and sustain lasting remission. The first line of treatment often includes prescribed medication, like aminosalicylates, corticosteroids, immunomodulators, or biologics. Medications like these help in reducing inflammation and controlling symptoms of ulcerative colitis. A surgical operation may sometimes be required; however, surgery is generally designated only for more extreme cases.
How are ulcerative colitis flare-ups treated?
Flare-ups in ulcerative colitis are occasions of intensified symptoms and inflammation in the GI system. While these flare-ups may be sporadic, there are methods to help you manage and soften the ramifications. Sticking to your prescribed treatment is critical. Adopting a healthy way of life, like routine exercise, stress reduction, and a balanced way of eating, should help handle symptoms and lessen the frequency and fervency of flare-ups. You should touch base with your gastroenterologist if you have flare-ups so they can adjust your treatment regimen as required.
Take control of your GI journey: Get treatment for ulcerative colitis in Indianapolis, IN
After understanding ulcerative colitis signs and symptoms, finding appropriate care, managing your flare-ups, and keeping up with a health-conscious way of life, you can control your ulcerative colitis. If you are living with ulcerative colitis, make the first move toward managing the condition by seeing a gastrointestinal doctor at Indianapolis Gastroenterology and Hepatology. Don’t forget that timely attention can remarkably improve your quality of life. Contact one of our Indianapolis, IN locations today to request a consultation.